The Actuary, IFoA, June 2020: THE PROXY PROBLEM
If we want to avoid discrimination in insurance pricing, we need to be able to take protected characteristics into account, say Mathias Lindholm, Ronald Richman, Andreas Tsanakas and RiskLab's Mario Wüthrich.
by
Galit Shoham
Read: Download The Proxy Problem (PDF, 3.6 MB) (pp 24-27)